PHARMACEUTICALS |
Compound |
Type |
Skeletal formula |
Synonyms |
Molecular Formula |
Mr |
captopril |
ACE inhibitor (lowers blood pressure) |
|
|
|
|
analgesic |
2-ethanoylhydroxybenzoic
acid acetylsalicylic acid |
C9H8O4 |
180 |
||
fentanyl |
analgesic |
|
|
|
|
analgesic |
|
|
C13H18O2 |
206 |
|
morphine |
analgesic |
|
|
|
|
analgesic |
|
acetaminophen (USA) para-acetylaminophenol p-acetylaminophenol |
C8H9NO2 |
151 |
|
amoxycillin |
antibiotic |
|
|
|
|
ampicillin |
antibiotic |
|
|
|
|
carbenicllin |
antibiotic |
|
|
|
|
flucloxacillin |
antibiotic |
|
|
|
|
methicillin |
antibiotic |
|
|
|
|
penicillin
F |
antibiotic |
|
|
|
|
penicillin
G |
antibiotic |
|
|
|
|
penicillin
K |
antibiotic |
|
|
|
|
penicillin
V |
antibiotic |
|
|
|
|
penicillin
X |
antibiotic |
|
|
|
|
penicillins (general
structure) |
antibiotic |
|
|
|
|
phenylpenicillin |
antibiotic |
|
|
|
|
isoprenaline |
bronchodilator |
|
|
|
|
salbutamol |
bronchodilator |
|
|
|
|
salmeterol |
bronchodilator |
|
|
|
|
ethanol |
CNS depressant (nervous inhibitor) |
alcohol ethyl alcohol methylcarbinol absolute alcohol |
C2H6O |
46 |
|
adrenaline |
hormone |
|
C9H12NO3 |
|
|
steroids (general structure) |
hormones |
|
|
|
|
mixture of thrombolytic
polysaccharides |
|
|
depends on chain length |
6000 to 40000 |
|
GABA |
neurotransmitter (nervous inhibitor) |
|
γ-aminobutanoic acid γ-aminobutyric acid gamma-aminobutyric acid 4-aminobutanoic
acid |
C4H9NO2 |
|
noradrenaline |
neurotransmitter |
|
|
|
|
oestradiol |
sex hormone |
|
|
|
|
progesterone |
sex hormone |
|
|
|
|
testosterone |
sex hormone |
|
|
|
|
stimulant and diuretic |
|
1,3,5-trimethylxanthine Theine |
C8H10N4O2 |
180 |
|
propranolol |
β-blocker |
|
|
|
|
clavulanic acid |
β-lactamase inhibitor |
|
|
|
|